HTTP response status codes
HTTP response status codes indicate whether a specific HTTP request has been successfully completed. Responses are grouped in five classes:
- Informational responses (
100–199) - Successful responses (
200–299) - Redirection messages (
300–399) - Client error responses (
400–499) - Server error responses (
500–599)
The status codes listed below are defined by RFC 9110.
[!NOTE]NOTE: If you receive a response that is not listed here, it is a non-standard response, possibly custom to the server's software.
Informational responses
{{HTTPStatus(100, "100Continue")}}Continue- : This interim response indicates that the client should continue the request or ignore the response if the request is already finished.
{{HTTPStatus(101, "101 SwitchingProtocols")}}Protocols- : This code is sent in response to an
{{HTTPHeader("Upgrade")}}Upgrade request header from the client and indicates the protocol the server is switching to.
- : This code is sent in response to an
102 Processing{{deprecated_inline}}- : This code was used in
{{Glossary("WebDAV", "Web Distributed Authoring (WebDAV")}}WebDAV contexts to indicate that a request had been received by the server, but no status was available at the time of the response. The status code was first introduced in{{RFC("2518")}}RFC 2518, but it was removed from WebDAV in{{RFC("4918")}}RFC 4918. The response code has been deprecated and it is no longer used.
- : This code was used in
{{HTTPStatus(103, "103 EarlyHints")}}Hints- : This status code is primarily intended to be used with the
{{HTTPHeader("Link")}}Link header, letting the user agent start preloading resources while the server prepares a response or preconnect to an origin from which the page will need resources.
- : This status code is primarily intended to be used with the
Successful responses
{{HTTPStatus(200, "200OK")}}OK- : The request succeeded. The result and meaning of "success" depends on the HTTP method:
{{HTTPMethod("GET")}}GET: The resource has been fetched and transmitted in the message body.{{HTTPMethod("HEAD")}}HEAD: Representation headers are included in the response without any message body.{{HTTPMethod("PUT")}}PUT or{{HTTPMethod("POST")}}POST: The resource describing the result of the action is transmitted in the message body.{{HTTPMethod("TRACE")}}TRACE: The message body contains the request as received by the server.
- : The request succeeded. The result and meaning of "success" depends on the HTTP method:
{{HTTPStatus(201, "201Created")}}Created{{HTTPStatus(202, "202Accepted")}}Accepted- : The request has been received but not yet acted upon. It is noncommittal, since there is no way in HTTP to later send an asynchronous response indicating the outcome of the request. It is intended for cases where another process or server handles the request, or for batch processing.
{{HTTPStatus(203, "203 Non-AuthoritativeInformation")}}Information- : This response code means the returned metadata is not exactly the same as is available from the origin server, but is collected from a local or a third-party copy.
This is mostly used for mirrors or backups of another resource.
Except for that specific case, the
{{HTTPStatus(200, "200OK")}}OK response is preferred to this status.
- : This response code means the returned metadata is not exactly the same as is available from the origin server, but is collected from a local or a third-party copy.
This is mostly used for mirrors or backups of another resource.
Except for that specific case, the
{{HTTPStatus(204, "204 NoContent")}}Content- : There is no content to send for this request, but the headers are useful. The user agent may update its cached headers for this resource with the new ones.
{{HTTPStatus(205, "205 ResetContent")}}Content- : Tells the user agent to reset the document which sent this request.
{{HTTPStatus(206, "206 PartialContent")}}Content- : This response code is used in response to a range request when the client has requested a part or parts of a resource.
{{HTTPStatus(207, "207 Multi-Status")}}Status ({{Glossary("WebDAV")}}WebDAV)- : Conveys information about multiple resources, for situations where multiple status codes might be appropriate.
{{HTTPStatus(208, "208 AlreadyReported")}}Reported ({{Glossary("WebDAV")}}WebDAV)- : Used inside a
<dav:propstat>response element to avoid repeatedly enumerating the internal members of multiple bindings to the same collection.
- : Used inside a
{{HTTPStatus(226, "226 IMUsed")}}Used (HTTP Delta encoding)- : The server has fulfilled a
{{HTTPMethod("GET")}}GET request for the resource, and the response is a representation of the result of one or more instance-manipulations applied to the current instance.
- : The server has fulfilled a
Redirection messages
{{HTTPStatus(300, "300 MultipleChoices")}}Choices- : In agent-driven content negotiation, the request has more than one possible response and the user agent or user should choose one of them. There is no standardized way for clients to automatically choose one of the responses, so this is rarely used.
{{HTTPStatus(301, "301 MovedPermanently")}}Permanently- : The URL of the requested resource has been changed permanently. The new URL is given in the response.
{{HTTPStatus(302, "302Found")}}Found- : This response code means that the URI of requested resource has been changed temporarily. Further changes in the URI might be made in the future, so the same URI should be used by the client in future requests.
{{HTTPStatus(303, "303 SeeOther")}}Other- : The server sent this response to direct the client to get the requested resource at another URI with a
{{HTTPMethod("GET")}}GET request.
- : The server sent this response to direct the client to get the requested resource at another URI with a
{{HTTPStatus(304, "304 NotModified")}}Modified- : This is used for caching purposes. It tells the client that the response has not been modified, so the client can continue to use the same cached version of the response.
305 Use Proxy{{deprecated_inline}}- : Defined in a previous version of the HTTP specification to indicate that a requested response must be accessed by a proxy. It has been deprecated due to security concerns regarding in-band configuration of a proxy.
306 unused- : This response code is no longer used; but is reserved. It was used in a previous version of the HTTP/1.1 specification.
{{HTTPStatus(307, "307 TemporaryRedirect")}}Redirect- : The server sends this response to direct the client to get the requested resource at another URI with the same method that was used in the prior request.
This has the same semantics as the
302 Foundresponse code, with the exception that the user agent must not change the HTTP method used: if a{{HTTPMethod("POST")}}POST was used in the first request, aPOSTmust be used in the redirected request.
- : The server sends this response to direct the client to get the requested resource at another URI with the same method that was used in the prior request.
This has the same semantics as the
{{HTTPStatus(308, "308 PermanentRedirect")}}Redirect- : This means that the resource is now permanently located at another URI, specified by the
{{HTTPHeader("Location")}}Location response header. This has the same semantics as the301 Moved PermanentlyHTTP response code, with the exception that the user agent must not change the HTTP method used: if a{{HTTPMethod("POST")}}POST was used in the first request, aPOSTmust be used in the second request.
- : This means that the resource is now permanently located at another URI, specified by the
Client error responses
{{HTTPStatus(400, "400 BadRequest")}}Request- : The server cannot or will not process the request due to something that is perceived to be a client error (e.g., malformed request syntax, invalid request message framing, or deceptive request routing).
{{HTTPStatus(401, "401Unauthorized")}}Unauthorized- : Although the HTTP standard specifies "unauthorized", semantically this response means "unauthenticated". That is, the client must authenticate itself to get the requested response.
{{HTTPStatus(402, "402 PaymentRequired")}}Required- : The initial purpose of this code was for digital payment systems, however this status code is rarely used and no standard convention exists.
{{HTTPStatus(403, "403Forbidden")}}Forbidden- : The client does not have access rights to the content; that is, it is unauthorized, so the server is refusing to give the requested resource.
Unlike
401 Unauthorized, the client's identity is known to the server.
- : The client does not have access rights to the content; that is, it is unauthorized, so the server is refusing to give the requested resource.
Unlike
{{HTTPStatus(404, "404 NotFound")}}Found- : The server cannot find the requested resource.
In the browser, this means the URL is not recognized.
In an API, this can also mean that the endpoint is valid but the resource itself does not exist.
Servers may also send this response instead of
403 Forbiddento hide the existence of a resource from an unauthorized client. This response code is probably the most well known due to its frequent occurrence on the web.
- : The server cannot find the requested resource.
In the browser, this means the URL is not recognized.
In an API, this can also mean that the endpoint is valid but the resource itself does not exist.
Servers may also send this response instead of
{{HTTPStatus(405, "405 Method NotAllowed")}}Allowed- : The request method is known by the server but is not supported by the target resource.
For example, an API may not allow
DELETEon a resource, or theTRACEmethod entirely.
- : The request method is known by the server but is not supported by the target resource.
For example, an API may not allow
{{HTTPStatus(406, "406 NotAcceptable")}}Acceptable- : This response is sent when the web server, after performing server-driven content negotiation, doesn't find any content that conforms to the criteria given by the user agent.
{{HTTPStatus(407, "407 Proxy AuthenticationRequired")}}Required- : This is similar to
401 Unauthorizedbut authentication is needed to be done by a proxy.
- : This is similar to
{{HTTPStatus(408, "408 RequestTimeout")}}Timeout- : This response is sent on an idle connection by some servers, even without any previous request by the client. It means that the server would like to shut down this unused connection. This response is used much more since some browsers use HTTP pre-connection mechanisms to speed up browsing. Some servers may shut down a connection without sending this message.
{{HTTPStatus(409, "409Conflict")}}Conflict- : This response is sent when a request conflicts with the current state of the server.
In
{{glossary("WebDAV")}}WebDAV remote web authoring,409responses are errors sent to the client so that a user might be able to resolve a conflict and resubmit the request.
- : This response is sent when a request conflicts with the current state of the server.
In
{{HTTPStatus(410, "410Gone")}}Gone- : This response is sent when the requested content has been permanently deleted from server, with no forwarding address. Clients are expected to remove their caches and links to the resource. The HTTP specification intends this status code to be used for "limited-time, promotional services". APIs should not feel compelled to indicate resources that have been deleted with this status code.
{{HTTPStatus(411, "411 LengthRequired")}}Required- : Server rejected the request because the
{{HTTPHeader("Content-Length")}}Length header field is not defined and the server requires it.
- : Server rejected the request because the
{{HTTPStatus(412, "412 PreconditionFailed")}}Failed- : In conditional requests, the client has indicated preconditions in its headers which the server does not meet.
{{HTTPStatus(413, "413 Content TooLarge")}}Large- : The request body is larger than limits defined by server.
The server might close the connection or return a
{{HTTPHeader("Retry-After")}}After header field.
- : The request body is larger than limits defined by server.
The server might close the connection or return a
{{HTTPStatus(414, "414 URI TooLong")}}Long- : The URI requested by the client is longer than the server is willing to interpret.
{{HTTPStatus(415, "415 Unsupported MediaType")}}Type- : The media format of the requested data is not supported by the server, so the server is rejecting the request.
{{HTTPStatus(416, "416 Range NotSatisfiable")}}Satisfiable- : The ranges specified by the
Rangeheader field in the request cannot be fulfilled. It's possible that the range is outside the size of the target resource's data.
- : The ranges specified by the
{{HTTPStatus(417, "417 ExpectationFailed")}}Failed- : This response code means the expectation indicated by the
{{HTTPHeader("Expect")}}Expect request header field cannot be met by the server.
- : This response code means the expectation indicated by the
{{HTTPStatus(418, "418 I'm ateapot")}}teapot- : The server refuses the attempt to brew coffee with a teapot.
{{HTTPStatus(421, "421 MisdirectedRequest")}}Request- : The request was directed at a server that is not able to produce a response. This can be sent by a server that is not configured to produce responses for the combination of scheme and authority that are included in the request URI.
{{HTTPStatus(422, "422 UnprocessableContent")}}Content ({{Glossary("WebDAV")}}WebDAV)- : The request was well-formed but was unable to be followed due to semantic errors.
{{HTTPStatus(423, "423Locked")}}Locked ({{Glossary("WebDAV")}}WebDAV)- : The resource that is being accessed is locked.
{{HTTPStatus(424, "424 FailedDependency")}}Dependency ({{Glossary("WebDAV")}}WebDAV)- : The request failed due to failure of a previous request.
{{HTTPStatus(425, "425 TooEarly")}} {{experimental_inline}}Early- : Indicates that the server is unwilling to risk processing a request that might be replayed.
{{HTTPStatus(426, "426 UpgradeRequired")}}Required- : The server refuses to perform the request using the current protocol but might be willing to do so after the client upgrades to a different protocol.
The server sends an
{{HTTPHeader("Upgrade")}}Upgrade header in a 426 response to indicate the required protocol(s).
- : The server refuses to perform the request using the current protocol but might be willing to do so after the client upgrades to a different protocol.
The server sends an
{{HTTPStatus(428, "428 PreconditionRequired")}}Required- : The origin server requires the request to be conditional.
This response is intended to prevent the 'lost update' problem, where a client
{{HTTPMethod("GET")}}GETs a resource's state, modifies it and{{HTTPMethod("PUT")}}PUTs it back to the server, when meanwhile a third party has modified the state on the server, leading to a conflict.
- : The origin server requires the request to be conditional.
This response is intended to prevent the 'lost update' problem, where a client
{{HTTPStatus(429, "429 Too ManyRequests")}}Requests- : The user has sent too many requests in a given amount of time (
{{Glossary("Rate_limit","ratelimiting" )}}limiting).
- : The user has sent too many requests in a given amount of time (
{{HTTPStatus(431, "431 Request Header Fields TooLarge")}}Large- : The server is unwilling to process the request because its header fields are too large. The request may be resubmitted after reducing the size of the request header fields.
{{HTTPStatus(451, "451 Unavailable For LegalReasons")}}Reasons- : The user agent requested a resource that cannot legally be provided, such as a web page censored by a government.
Server error responses
{{HTTPStatus(500, "500 Internal ServerError")}}Error- : The server has encountered a situation it does not know how to handle.
This error is generic, indicating that the server cannot find a more appropriate
5XXstatus code to respond with.
- : The server has encountered a situation it does not know how to handle.
This error is generic, indicating that the server cannot find a more appropriate
{{HTTPStatus(501, "501 NotImplemented")}}Implemented{{HTTPStatus(502, "502 BadGateway")}}Gateway- : This error response means that the server, while working as a gateway to get a response needed to handle the request, got an invalid response.
{{HTTPStatus(503, "503 ServiceUnavailable")}}Unavailable- : The server is not ready to handle the request.
Common causes are a server that is down for maintenance or that is overloaded.
Note that together with this response, a user-friendly page explaining the problem should be sent.
This response should be used for temporary conditions and the
{{HTTPHeader("Retry-After")}}After HTTP header should, if possible, contain the estimated time before the recovery of the service. The webmaster must also take care about the caching-related headers that are sent along with this response, as these temporary condition responses should usually not be cached.
- : The server is not ready to handle the request.
Common causes are a server that is down for maintenance or that is overloaded.
Note that together with this response, a user-friendly page explaining the problem should be sent.
This response should be used for temporary conditions and the
{{HTTPStatus(504, "504 GatewayTimeout")}}Timeout- : This error response is given when the server is acting as a gateway and cannot get a response in time.
{{HTTPStatus(505, "505 HTTP Version NotSupported")}}Supported- : The HTTP version used in the request is not supported by the server.
{{HTTPStatus(506, "506 Variant AlsoNegotiates")}}Negotiates- : The server has an internal configuration error: during content negotiation, the chosen variant is configured to engage in content negotiation itself, which results in circular references when creating responses.
{{HTTPStatus(507, "507 InsufficientStorage")}}Storage ({{Glossary("WebDAV")}}WebDAV)- : The method could not be performed on the resource because the server is unable to store the representation needed to successfully complete the request.
{{HTTPStatus(508, "508 LoopDetected")}}Detected ({{Glossary("WebDAV")}}WebDAV)- : The server detected an infinite loop while processing the request.
{{HTTPStatus(510, "510 NotExtended")}}Extended- : The client request declares an HTTP Extension (
{{RFC("2774")}}RFC 2774) that should be used to process the request, but the extension is not supported.
- : The client request declares an HTTP Extension (
{{HTTPStatus(511, "511 Network AuthenticationRequired")}}Required- : Indicates that the client needs to authenticate to gain network access.
Browser compatibility
{{Compat}}